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Article History

Received: 16 December 2021

Accepted: 2 April 2022

First Online: 20 April 2022

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interest.

: This article was prepared while Geoffrey S Ginsburg was employed at Duke University. The opinions expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not reflect the view of the National Institutes of Health, the Department of Health and Human Services, or the United States government. Dr. Ginsburg’s current contact information is Geoffrey S Ginsburg MD PhD, All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. He remains as an Adjunct Professor at Duke and his Duke email address is still active.Additionally, and as mentioned previously, Debara L Tucci served as the Co-Chair for the symposium as one of her activities as an Adjunct Professor at Duke. She also was and is the Director of the NIDCD, and, like Dr. Ginsberg, her opinions expressed in this article are her own and do not reflect the view of the National Institutes of Health, the Department of Health and Human Services, or the United States government. Dr. Tucci’s address at the NIH is Debara L. Tucci MD MS MBA, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, 31 Center Drive, Room 3C02G, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

: Dr. Hannah Kavookjian is now at Johns Hopkins University and her current email address and contact information are hkavook1@jhu.edu and Hannah Kavookjian MD, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N. Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.