Buran, Brad N. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9864-7798
Elkins, Seán https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4809-9882
He, Wenxuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2008-3558
Verhulst, Sarah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6498-7719
Bramhall, Naomi F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1660-5322
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (R01DC020423)
Article History
Received: 27 May 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 13 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures involving the use of animals were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at Oregon Health & Science University (Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare Assurance A3304-01).
: The opinions and assertions presented are private views of the authors and are not to be construed as official or as necessarily reflecting the views of the Department of Veterans Affairs or the National Institutes of Health.
: The authors declare no competing interests.