Chouaid, Christos
Marchal, Clarisse
Apert, Marion
Bensimon, Lionel
Guimard, Valérie
Née, Mélanie
Belhassen, Manon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9478-5464
de Pouvourville, Gérard
Blay, Jean-Yves
Funding for this research was provided by:
Merck Sharp and Dohme France (Merck Sharp and Dohme France)
Article History
Received: 21 October 2024
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 12 November 2025
Declarations
:
: CC reports personal fees from AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, GSK, Roche, Sanofi Aventis, BMS, MSD, Lilly, Novartis, Pfizer, Takeda, Bayer, Janssen et Amgen. CM, MN and MB are full time employees of PELyon. MA, LB and VG are full time employees of MSD. GdP reports personal fees from MSD as member of the Scientific Committee of the ELO study since 2020. JYB reports research grants from Roche, AstraZeneca, MSD, BMS and GSK.