Li, Elena Carolina
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST 105-2410-H-155-058)
Article History
Accepted: 30 September 2024
First Online: 9 October 2024
Declarations
:
: Human Ethics and Consent to Participate declarations are not applicable. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of National Taiwan University (NTU-REC No. 201609ES004). Following the principle of protecting participants’ privacy, the committee recognized that obtaining informed consent forms for online surveys was challenging. Additionally, upon evaluating the questionnaire’s content, it was determined that there were no significant potential physiological, psychological, or confidentiality risks to the research participants. Therefore, participants were allowed to proceed without completing informed consent forms.
: The authors declare no competing interests.