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Authors
Benneker, Ilona M. B. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8006-130X
de Swart, Fanny https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0819-8771
Lee, Nikki C. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9135-4821
van Atteveldt, Nienke M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3387-6151
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (023.011.066)
H2020 European Research Council (716736)
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Article History
Received: 15 February 2025
Revised: 11 August 2025
Accepted: 17 August 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Faculty of Behavioral and Human Movement Sciences ethics committee (VCWE-2019–144). Participants were Dutch adolescents and one of their parents from two different secondary schools in the region of Breda in the Netherlands. The researchers contacted schools interested in participating in scientific research to ask for permission to send recruitment information to adolescents and their parents. Schools that agreed to participate were asked to forward an email with information about the research project to all parents. Prior to the study, adolescents and their parents gave written informed consent.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
