Hu, Nan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9670-5555
Zhang, Qingbin
Funding for this research was provided by:
2025 Henan Provincial Social Science Circles Federation Research Project (SKL-2025-942)
Article History
Received: 28 April 2025
Revised: 13 November 2025
Accepted: 7 December 2025
First Online: 12 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical guidelines of Zhengzhou university.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.