Cunniff, Lauren
Weickenmeier, Johannes
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
Directorate for Engineering (1953323)
National Institutes of Health (U19NS120384)
Article History
Received: 23 September 2025
Accepted: 20 April 2026
First Online: 3 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: Data used in the preparation of this article were obtained from the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database (adni.loni.usc.edu). The ADNI study was approved by the institutional review boards of all participating institutions, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants or their authorized representatives. The authors did not collect the data themselves and were granted access to de-identified data through an approved data use agreement.