Yang, Song
Tan, Haibo
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China ((No. 82102146), (No. 82102146))
Article History
Received: 14 August 2024
Accepted: 23 December 2024
First Online: 20 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the clinical ethics committee Huashan Hospital, Fudan University.
: This study has received approval from the Ethics Committee and strictly adheres to both national and international ethical guidelines for medical research, including the relevant provisions of the Declaration of Helsinki. All cases involved in this study have provided informed consent, with patients fully understanding the nature and potential risks of the research. During the study, we placed a strong emphasis on protecting the privacy and personal information of participants, ensuring that all data were processed anonymously. The study guarantees that all diagnostic and treatment measures were in the best interest of the patients and that all decisions within the research were made with the patients’ informed consent.