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Authors
He, Dongqiang
Ma, Li
Zhang, Yalan
Zhang, Jiaxing
Wu, Wenzhang
Liu, Fan
Li, Yumin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9267-1412
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Lanzhou University ((Grant number lzujbky-2022-sp08)
Major Science and Technology Project of Gansu Province (Grant numbers 22ZD6FA050 and 22JR9KA002)
Project of Gansu Provincial Department of Education (Grant number 2021jyjbgs-02)
Project of Gansu Provincial Development and Reform Commission (2022–2024)
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Article History
Received: 16 October 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 17 December 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the ethics committees of Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China (ethical code: 2025 A-425; date of approval: 27 March 2025).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: NA.
: Additional materials from this study are available by contacting the corresponding author at email: liym@lzu.edu.cn.
