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Article History

Received: 16 February 2026

Accepted: 18 March 2026

First Online: 9 May 2026

Declarations

:

: All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee in The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University included human sample and animal experiment (No. 20240502-21). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. All patients gave their written informed consent.

: Not applicable.