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Authors
Lee, Grace Yoojin
Choi, Yun Ho
Kim, Dongwon
Jang, Miso
Kim, Hong-Kyu
Nam, Hyo-Jung
Park, Sungwon
Kim, Mi Jung
Hwang, Yoon Ho
Lee, Seung Ku
Shin, Chol
Kim, Namkug https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3438-2217
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korea Health Industry Development Institute (MD-Phd/Medical Scientist Training Program, HI22C0471)
Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2011-E71004-00, 2012-E71005-00, 2013-E71005-00, 2014-E71003-00)
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Article History
Received: 27 August 2024
Revised: 26 November 2024
Accepted: 3 December 2024
First Online: 6 January 2025
Declarations
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: This cross-sectional study was approved by the institutional review board at the AMC (IRB 2021–0682) and KoGES (IRB 2006AS0045). The study protocol conforms to the ethical guidelines of the 1975 Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent from participants was waived by the ethics committee at the AMC because of the retrospective nature of the study. For KoGES, written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: This paper does not involve any identifiable individual data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
