Kai, Chiharu
Irie, Takahiro
Kobayashi, Yuuki
Tamori, Hideaki
Kondo, Satoshi
Yoshida, Akifumi
Hirono, Yuta
Sato, Ikumi
Oochi, Kunihiko
Kasai, Satoshi https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0067-1442
Article History
Received: 12 November 2024
Revised: 22 January 2025
Accepted: 4 February 2025
First Online: 14 February 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Niigata University of Health and Welfare (approval no. 19098–230804).
: Informed consent was obtained from all patients for data usage using an opt-in method.
: Informed consent was obtained from all patients for the publication of their data.
: Hideaki Tamori is employed by The Asahi Shimbun Company. Yuta Hirono is employed by TOITU Co. Ltd. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest related to this study.