Sofue, Keitaro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6132-1623
Ueshima, Eisuke
Ueno, Yoshiko
Yamaguchi, Takeru
Hori, Masatoshi
Murakami, Takamichi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kobe University
Article History
Received: 7 January 2025
Revised: 31 March 2025
Accepted: 19 April 2025
First Online: 30 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was a retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected cohort, approved by the Institutional Review Board, with a waiver of written informed consent. This study protocol conforms to the Declaration of Helsinki and Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects.
: This study was a retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected cohort, approved by the Institutional Review Board.
: The Institutional Review Board waived written informed consent because of retrospective nature of this study.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.