Su, Chang
Miao, Kuo
Zhang, Liwei
Yu, Xuemei
Guo, Zhiyao
Li, Daoshuang
Xu, Mingda
Zhang, Qiming
Dong, Xiaoqiu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province, China (LH2022H033)
Research Program Da ‘ai Longjing Charity Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (HX2020-20)
Article History
Received: 22 January 2025
Revised: 6 May 2025
Accepted: 26 May 2025
First Online: 24 June 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University.
: Written informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the images in Figs. and .
: The authors declare no competing interests.