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Authors
Tang, Kuo-Ting
Shih, Jhih-Yuan
Hsu, Po-Chao
Liao, Chia-Te
Chiu, I.-Min
Chen, Zhih-Cherng
Huang, Han-Lung
Yang, Liang-Chuan Ou
Liu, Chung Feng
Wang, Jhi-Joung
Chang, Chieh-Hung
Huang, Jen-Sheng
Hsu, Yuan-Hsing
Tsai, Meng-Che
Chen, Nien-Lun
Huang, Shih-Hsu
Chen, Kun-Sung
Chang, Wei-Ting https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9525-2144
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Article History
Received: 5 March 2025
Revised: 14 May 2025
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 24 June 2025
Declarations
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: The data collection and protocols used in this study were approved by the Institutional Review Boards of Chi-Mei Medical Center (CMMC 11011–006) and Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital (KMUH IRB-E-20240009).
: Not applicable. Given that all medical data were fully anonymized, the inform consent was waivered.
: Not applicable.
: CHC, JSH, YHH, MCT, NLC, SHH, and KSC are employees of Compal Electronics, Inc. (“Compal Electronics”), while all of them declare no relationships with any companies (other than Compal Electronics) whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of this paper. All the other authors have no conflict of interest.
