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Authors
Wang, Ziming
Tian, Guangye
Wang, Yanqing
An, Guipeng
Liu, Xue
Gu, Xinghua
Cao, Yuan
Zhang, Wencheng
Hao, Di
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2021MH126, ZR2021MF037, ZR2023MH121)
National Natural Science Foundation of China-Shandong Joint Fund (82270457, 82470499)
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Article History
Received: 18 March 2025
Revised: 13 June 2025
Accepted: 29 June 2025
First Online: 20 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, with project number KYLL-202312–025.
