Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Nguyen, Duc-Khanh
Li, Ai-Hsien Adams
Lai, Yen-Jun
Yang, Pan-Chyr
Chan, Chien-Lung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7486-7075
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council (111-2221-E-155-024)
National Science and Technology Council (112-2221-E-155-023)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 31 July 2025
Revised: 1 December 2025
Accepted: 2 December 2025
First Online: 16 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Review Committee of Far Eastern Memorial Hospital under approval number 111023-E. All data were de-identified and anonymized before analysis to ensure patient confidentiality.
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
