Zhu, Huazheng
Liu, Yaping
Cheng, Zhuo
Nie, Zicheng
Yang, Fukang
Xu, Ye
Jia, Yuanyuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation of Chongqing (NO. CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0130)
Article History
Received: 23 August 2025
Revised: 17 January 2026
Accepted: 23 January 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The dataset used in this study was provided by the Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, and all data were fully anonymized before use. Therefore, no further ethical approval was required according to relevant regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.