Galán-Plana, Carlota F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8230-8046
Sánchez-Megías, Andreu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1047-7334
Renelies-Hamilton, Justinn https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3136-6171
Llana, Manuel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0570-2258
Diallo, Samba
Barciela, Amanda https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8677-0668
Dotras, Laia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1308-4402
Galbany, Jordi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6724-3451
Hernandez-Aguilar, R. Adriana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9539-8669
Funding for this research was provided by:
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
Article History
Received: 20 November 2025
Accepted: 17 April 2026
First Online: 27 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study involved non-invasive behavioral data collection of unhabituated chimpanzees. Our research complied with the Codes of Best Practices for Field Primatology of the International Primatology Society and the law of Senegal.