Felipe, Alvin John B. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0961-0537
Saludes, Ronaldo B. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7400-9361
Lampayan, Rubenito M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4973-6660
Relativo, Patrick Lemuel P.
Funding for this research was provided by:
DOST-ERDT Scholarship
Article History
Received: 1 September 2024
Revised: 18 December 2025
Accepted: 26 January 2026
First Online: 23 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The author declares no competing interests.
: The authors have read, understood, and complied as applicable with the statement on "Ethical responsibilities of Authors" as found in the Instructions for Authors.