Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Ab Mumin, Nazimah https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8720-5700
Liew, Chuin-Hen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8775-0303
Ong, Song-Quan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2869-4000
Wong, Jeannie Hsiu Ding https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8080-1294
Ramli Hamid, Marlina Tanty https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6365-2004
Rahmat, Kartini https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8513-9076
Ng, Kwan Hoong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1383-8614
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kementerian Sains, Teknologi dan Inovasi (FRGS/1/2019/SKK03/UM/01/1)
Universiti Teknologi MARA (600-RMC/LESTARI-SDG-T 5/3 (012/2120)
Universiti Teknologi MARA
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 28 April 2025
Revised: 11 July 2025
Accepted: 20 July 2025
First Online: 12 August 2025
DeclarationsDeclarations
:
: All authors declare no conflict of interest.
: This study was conducted following the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. The study received approval from the Research Ethics Committee (2019822-7771). The requirement for informed consent was waived due to the study’s retrospective nature.
