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Environmental versus endogenous drivers of body condition in the Mute Swan (Cygnus olor): a comparison of coastal and inland wintering populations

Published Online: 2026-09-18

Authors

Meissner, Włodzimierz https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5995-9185
Betleja, Jacek

Kiljan, Grzegorz

Włodarczyk, Radosław
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-09-18

Version of Record valid from 2026-09-18
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Article History

Received: 22 April 2026

Revised: 5 August 2026

Accepted: 8 September 2026

First Online: 18 September 2026

Declarations

Conflict of interest: The authors declare there is no conflict of interest.

Ethical approval: All conducted procedures followed Polish law.

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