Mabrouk, Fatma
Shahbaz, Pomi
Mashaal, Ahmed A.
Nadeem, Muhammad
Article History
Received: 27 February 2026
Accepted: 18 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China.
: Informed verbal consent was obtained from the participants.