Laimer, Tobias https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0702-7524
Gregor, Konstantin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3513-3607
Grote, Rüdiger https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6893-6890
Jung, Christopher https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5952-2610
Schindler, Dirk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9473-6240
Arneth, Almut https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6616-0822
Funding for this research was provided by:
Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Article History
Received: 15 October 2025
Revised: 27 January 2026
Accepted: 18 March 2026
First Online: 3 April 2026
Declarations
:
: RG is a subject editor for European Journal of Forest Research. All other authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: We acknowledge using the LLMs Claude Sonnet 3.5 and 4.5 in order to improve the readability and language of the manuscript. After using this tool, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the manuscript.