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Authors
Reschke, Marc Alexander
Schmitz, Sophia
Gallinat, Anja
Neumann, Ulf
Meister, Phil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-4007
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsklinikum Essen
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Article History
Received: 6 January 2026
Accepted: 28 July 2026
First Online: 9 September 2026
Declarations
Ethical standards: This study was approved by the local ethics committee (Medical Faculty, University of Duisburg-Essen; no. 20-9246-BO) and followed the Declaration of Helsinki. No additional patient consent was required for retrospective analysis. The manuscript is in accordance with the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement.
Conflict of interest: M.A. Reschke, S. Schmitz, A. Gallinat, U. Neumann and P. Meister declare that they have no competing interests.
