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Global value chain participation: a sub-national analysis of regional backward and forward linkages in China, Japan, and South Korea

Published Online: 2025-11-04

Published Print: 2026-02

Authors

Jiang, Min

Kim, Euijune

Liu, Hongbo
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Seoul National University
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-04

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-04
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Article History

Received: 10 August 2025

Accepted: 23 October 2025

First Online: 4 November 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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