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Authors
Watanabe, Masayuki https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0298-1597
Toh, Yasushi
Ishihara, Ryu
Kono, Koji
Matsubara, Hisahiro
Miyazaki, Tatsuya
Morita, Masaru
Murakami, Kentaro
Muro, Kei
Numasaki, Hodaka
Oyama, Tsuneo
Saeki, Hiroshi
Tanaka, Koji
Tsushima, Takahiro
Ueno, Masaki
Uno, Takashi
Yoshio, Toshiyuki
Usune, Shiyori
Takahashi, Arata
Miyata, Hiroaki
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Article History
Received: 29 June 2022
Accepted: 20 August 2022
First Online: 24 September 2022
Declarations
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: All procedures were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and later versions.
: Shiyori Usune, Arata Takahashi, and Hiroaki Miyata are affiliated with the Department of Healthcare Quality Assessment at the University of Tokyo. The department is a social collaboration department supported by grants from the National Clinical Database, Johnson & Johnson K.K., Nipro Co, and Intuitive Surgical Sàrl. Other authors have no conflict of interest.
