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Authors
Abe, Hirofumi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1938-330X
Tanaka, Shinwa
Sakaguchi, Hiroya
Ueda, Chise
Kinoshita, Masato
Hori, Hitomi
Nakai, Tatsuya
Yoshizaki, Tetsuya
Hoki, Shinya
Tanabe, Hiroshi
Urakami, Satoshi
Toyonaga, Takashi
Kodama, Yuzo
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kobe University
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Article History
Received: 20 August 2024
Accepted: 14 January 2025
First Online: 4 February 2025
Declarations
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: Takashi Toyonaga has received royalties from Fujifilm for the development of the FlushKnife BTS 3.0. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest for this article.
: All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and later versions.
: Informed consent or a substitute was obtained from all the patients for inclusion in the study.
