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Authors
Joukar, Farahnaz https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8432-8879
Khoshgoftar, Soudabeh Sadat
Ghanbari, Atefeh
Maroufizadeh, Saman
Faraji, Niloofar
Zeinali, Tahereh
Ranjbar, Zahra Abbasi
Isanazar, Adeleh
Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6747-0232
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Article History
Received: 13 February 2023
Accepted: 25 May 2023
First Online: 14 June 2023
Declarations
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: Written consent was taken after informing the purpose and importance of the study to each participant. To ensure confidentiality of participant’s information, codes were used whereby the name of the participant and any identifier of participants was not written on the questionnaire. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants. This study is in accordance with the ethical code of Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran (IR.GUMS.REC.1399.605).
: This study was approved by the ethics committees at the Ministry of Health and Medical Education, the Digestive Diseases Research Institute of Guilan University of Medical Sciences. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests in this work.
