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Article History

Received: 16 May 2023

Accepted: 9 July 2023

First Online: 27 July 2023

Declarations

:

: All participants provided voluntary informed consent to participate in this study. They were informed about the purpose of the research, the nature of their involvement, and any potential risks or benefits associated with their participation. Participants were assured of the confidentiality and anonymity of their responses. They were also informed of their right to withdraw from the study at any point without any negative consequences. Participation in the study was voluntary, and participants were informed about the purpose of the study and their right to withdraw at any time. Participants were assured that their responses will be kept confidential, and no identifying information was collected. Informed consent was obtained from each participant before they began the survey.

: Written consent for the publication of individuals’ data and images was obtained from all participants involved in this study. Clear explanations were provided regarding the intended use of the data and images, ensuring participants understood the potential risks and benefits of publication. Any personal identifiers have been removed or anonymized to protect the privacy and confidentiality of the participants. Participants provided consent for the publication of their de-identified data.

: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at KAIMRC (King Abdullah International Medical Research Center) before commencing the study.

: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest or financial disclosures related to this study.