Nagasaki, Sumito https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3007-5295
Kotaki, Hikari
Shimabukuro, Makiko
Sakuma, Junya
Takano, Mayumi
Nakata, Masahiko
Article History
Received: 5 December 2024
Accepted: 23 June 2025
First Online: 4 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study strictly adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Information regarding the study was published in an opt-out format on the hospital website, thereby allowing potential research participants the opportunity to refuse participation. The need for written informed consent was waived. Ethical approval was obtained from the ethics committee of our hospital, (approval number: M21259).