John, Amber
Patel, Aysha Mohamed Rafik
Desai, Roopal
Willroth, Emily
Marchant, Natalie L.
Demnitz-King, Harriet
Woodward-Carlton, Barbara
Cadar, Dorina
Bartres-Faz, David
Saunders, Rob
Bell, Georgia
Gonzalez, Aida Suarez
Gaysina, Darya
Richards, Marcus
Stott, Joshua
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alzheimer’s Research UK (ARUK) Research Fellowship (ARUK-RF2021B-007)
National Institute on Aging (R00AG071838, RO1AG017644)
Economic and Social Research Council (ES/T012091/1 & ES/S013830/1)
National Institute for Health and Research
Alzheimer Society UK (grant 477)
Alzheimer Research UK (ARUK-PPG2023B-036 & ARUK-PPG2023B-046)
ICREA Academia award from the Catalan Government and Grant (PID2022-13723OB-100)
Medical Research Council (MC_UU_00019/1 & MC_UU_00019/3)
Article History
Received: 27 March 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This use of data in this study is covered under the original cohort ethical approval.