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Authors
Shirakawa, Takashi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7352-1876
Shimamura, Kazuo
Maeda, Koichi
Yajima, Shin
Kawamura, Ai
Kawamura, Takuji
Yoshioka, Daisuke
Miyagawa, Shigeru
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The University of Osaka
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Article History
Received: 23 June 2025
Accepted: 23 September 2025
First Online: 9 October 2025
Declarations
:
: No conflicts to declare.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Kansai Rosai Hospital (Approval No. 17C055g).
: Participants provided written informed consent prior to participation.
