Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (RGPIN-2020-04549)
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (DGECR-2020-00204)
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (RGPIN-343164-07)
Article History
Received: 11 September 2025
Accepted: 13 May 2026
First Online: 2 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: All subjects were recruited from the observational Cardiovascular Imaging Registry of Calgary (CIROC). The University of Calgary Research Ethics Board approved the study, and all subjects provided written consent at the time of scan. Research activities were peRFormed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained using dedicated software (CardioDI TM , Cohesic Inc., Calgary, AB, Canada).
: All authors agree to give their consent for the publication of identifiable details.
: Not applicable.