El Moutaouakil, Hicham https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3053-7364
Rhoudaf, Mohamed
Funding for this research was provided by:
Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique
Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development
Article History
Received: 20 September 2025
Accepted: 7 January 2026
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper.