Ouballouk, Youssef https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0916-8603
Chahlaoui, Abdelkader
Rahou, Abdelilah
Saidi, Abdelhak
Jait, Lhoussaine
Article History
Received: 6 December 2025
Accepted: 26 March 2026
First Online: 6 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors have read, understood, and have complied as applicable with the statement on “Ethical responsibilities of Authors” as found in the Instructions for Authors.
: Not applicable.
: All authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript and consent to its publication.