Milic, Andelija https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5385-999X
Addison-Smith, Beth https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-7031
Ullah, Izhar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9550-1291
Douch, James K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5623-9542
Keaney, Benedict J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8225-6944
Beggs, Paul J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-1783
Haberle, Simon G. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5802-6535
Davies, Janet M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-4119
Funding for this research was provided by:
Australian Research Council (DP210100347)
Queensland University of Technology
Article History
Received: 2 October 2025
Accepted: 26 February 2026
First Online: 16 March 2026
Declarations
:
: On behalf of JMD, Queensland University of Technology has received a loan of pollen monitoring equipment from Swisens AG, Switzerland and services from Kenelec Scientific Pty Ltd, Australia, and an investigator-initiated grant from Bayer Healthcare LLC, USA outside the scope of submitted work. JMD is an inventor on patents owned by QUT; US PTO 14/311944 issued and PCT WO 2025/102125. On behalf of PJB and SGH, respectively, Macquarie University and the Australian National University received a loan of pollen monitoring equipment from Swisens AG and services from Kenelec Scientific Pty Ltd, Australia. PJB is the President of the International Association for Aerobiology, and is a member of the Editorial Board of Aerobiologia. Other authors have no relevant financial or non-financial competing interests to disclose.