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Article History

Accepted: 9 July 2023

First Online: 9 August 2023

Declarations

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: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this article.

: Our user studies were approved by the Institutional Review Board at Wake Forest University with the number IRB00024657. The approved IRB followed the <i>Exemption Category 3</i>: Research involving benign behavioral interventions is conjunction with the collection of information for an adult subject through verbal or written responses (including data entry) or audiovisual recording if the subject prospectively agrees to the intervention and information collected. (A) The information obtained is recorded by the investigator in such a manner that the identity of the human subjects cannot readily be ascertained, directly or through identifiers linked to the subjects; (B) Any disclosure of the human subjects’ responses outside the research would not reasonably place the subjects at risk of criminal liability or be damaging to the subjects’ financial standing, employability, educational advancement, or reputation; or (C) The information is recorded by the investigator in such a manner that the identity of the human subjects can readily be ascertained, directly or through identifiers linked to the subjects.

: You are invited to participate in a research study explaining the behavior of artificial intelligence agents. We are investigating whether summarizing the agent’s behavior using English improves the end user’s understanding and increases their trust in the agent’s behavior. In this study, you will complete several questionnaires to measure your understanding of the agent’s behavior. You may discontinue your participation at any time without penalty by closing your browser window. Any responses entered to that point will be deleted. You may also choose not to answer any question(s) you do not wish to answer for any reason. You may choose to skip any question(s) for any reason. We encourage you to print or save a copy of this page for your records (or future reference). By clicking on “I agree”, you indicate that you are at least 18 years old and that you agree to participate in this research project. You will advance to the experiment. If you do not wish to participate, please close your browser window. Completing the experiment should take about 15 min. You will earn 20 cents for each minute you spend on the experiment (there will be a time limit for each question) and you will get 10 cents extra for each correct answer.