Spencer, Hunter C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-1836
Town, Matthew A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9541-0624
Sevillano, LaLaine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5522-6715
Lipira, Lauren https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8732-6403
Menza, Tim W. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4154-7718
Funding for this research was provided by:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (NU62PS924776)
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (KL2TR002370)
Article History
Accepted: 26 June 2025
First Online: 10 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interests (or competing interests).
: The Oregon Health Authority’s Science and Epidemiology Council and the Human Subjects Research Review Committee at Portland State University deemed NHBS to be public health surveillance and therefore exempt from review. All participants represented in this study consented to participate and to have their data used in this manuscript.