Miwa, Takeshi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9725-1452
Strong, Carol https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2934-5382
Ku, Stephane Wen-Wei
Li, Chia-Wen
Huang, Poyao
Wu, Huei-Jiuan
Wakabayashi, Chihiro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5914-7961
Yamaguchi, Masazumi https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9358-8885
Ikushima, Yuzuru https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5445-3118
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (21HB1004)
Article History
Accepted: 31 January 2026
First Online: 11 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no financial or non-financial conflicts of interest.
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of PLACE TOKYO.
: All participants gave informed consent.