Neural network-based prediction of SMTP errors and bounces in cold emailing: a comparative study of GRU, CNN, and TCN
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-025-11371-y
Published Online: 2025-11-21
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Jach, Anna
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-21
Version of Record valid from 2025-11-21
Article History
Received: 9 April 2025
Accepted: 26 August 2025
First Online: 21 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no Conflict of interest.