Chekired, Ibtissem https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1716-0942
Ait-Meddour, Amel
Ouled-Haddar, Houria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3880-7550
Sifour, Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3849-6104
Funding for this research was provided by:
DGRST
Article History
Received: 21 October 2025
Accepted: 18 April 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.