Chen, Yeyu
Ouyang, Zhenyu
Lin, Zhaowu
Lin, Jianzhong
Article History
Received: 3 August 2025
Revised: 28 November 2025
First Online: 11 February 2026
Ethics
: Conflict of interest Jianzhong LIN is an editorial board member for Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition ) and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. The authors declare no conflict of interest.