Du, Le
Long, Jianmin
Dai, Zhaohe
Xiao, Rui
Chen, Weiqiu
Article History
Received: 29 December 2025
Revised: 4 March 2026
First Online: 6 May 2026
Ethics
: Conflict of interest Weiqiu CHEN is an editorial board member for Applied Mathematics and Mechanics ( English Edition ) and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. The authors declare no conflict of interest.