Wang, Baoyu
Yang, Mao
Cao, Pingping
Liu, Yan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (No. 2022BS105)
Fundamental Research Funds of Criminal Investigation Police University of China (No. D2022056)
Fundamental Research Funds for Technical Study of Ministry of Public Security of China (No. 2023JSYJC23)
Public Security Theory and Soft Science Foundation of Ministry of Public Security of China (No. 2023LL21)
Article History
Accepted: 13 November 2024
First Online: 7 January 2025
Declarations
:
: The data used in this paper are from publicly available datasets and do not violate any ethical guidelines.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.