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Multi-discriminator generative adversarial networks with dynamic penalty to over-sample imbalanced credit datasets

Published Online: 2025-09-16

Published Print: 2025-10

Authors

Dong, Xiaogang

Wang, Lifei

Qin, Xiwen

Shi, Hongyu
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Social Science Fund of China (24BTJ074, 23BTJ047)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-16

Version of Record valid from 2025-09-16
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Article History

Accepted: 4 August 2025

First Online: 16 September 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors confirm that this study was conducted in accordance with ethical principles and guidelines and that the appropriate ethics review was followed.

: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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