Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62476088)
the Exploratory Device R&D Projects of National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine (2021-002)
the Key Clinical Research Projects of National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine (2019-003)
Article History
Received: 12 August 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 3 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: This work does not involve experimental procedures with human subjects or animals.