Zhang, Xinyu
Ling, Qiang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5688-4130
Funding for this research was provided by:
Special Deep Space Exploration Cultivation Fund of USTC (YD2390000601)
University-Enterprise Joint Scientific Research and Talent Training Project of the Advanced Research Institute of Anhui Provinc
Fund of Robot Technology Used for Special Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province (25kftk03)
USTC-JAC Smart Electric Vehicle Joint Lab
Article History
Received: 21 December 2025
Accepted: 3 April 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: Not applicable.