Guo, Song
Zhang, Tianze
Hao, Tao
Cao, Lianmeng
Sun, Yinhai
Li, Yanbin
Wang, Zhaolun
Li, Hesheng
Article History
Received: 2 April 2025
Accepted: 24 September 2025
First Online: 16 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All subjects gave their informed consent for inclusion before they participated in the study. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Binzhou Medical University Hospital (Approved number: 2024-S34-01).