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Comparison of biosynthetic astaxanthin with other sources: effects on growth, pigmentation, and environmental stress resistance in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-025-01986-x

Published Online: 2025-04-30

Published Print: 2025-06

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Sun, Yingrui

Liu, Mei

Jiang, Keyong

Zhong, Chen

Gao, Yan

Wang, Baojie

Wang, Lei
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation，China (ZR2023MC096)

the Key R&D Project of Shandong Province，China (2023TZXD047)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-04-30

Version of Record valid from 2025-04-30
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Article History

Received: 13 March 2025

Accepted: 17 April 2025

First Online: 30 April 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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